Looking for authentic SEBA Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 (Ethics in IT) MCQ solutions for the 2026–27 academic year? Access complete multiple-choice questions with correct options, detailed explanations, netiquette guidelines, intellectual property rules, and objective notes designed to help you score top marks in your annual exams.
Q1. What does ‘Ethics in IT’ refer to?
(a) Legal rules set by governments
(b) Moral principles that govern the use of computers and information technology
(c) Programming guidelines for software developers
(d) Technical standards for hardware manufacturing
Answer: (b) Moral principles that govern the use of computers and information technology
Q2. The unauthorized copying, distribution, or use of copyrighted software is known as…
(a) Hacking
(b) Software Piracy
(c) Phishing
(d) Cyberstalking
Answer: (b) Software Piracy
Q3. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protect the creation of…
(a) Physical buildings
(b) Human minds such as inventions, literary, and artistic works
(c) Computer hardware components
(d) Internet service providers
Answer: (b) Human minds such as inventions, literary, and artistic works
Q4. Copying another person’s work, ideas, or words and passing them off as one’s own without attribution is called…
(a) Plagiarism
(b) Phishing
(c) Spamming
(d) Encryption
Answer: (a) Plagiarism
Q5. Which of the following is considered a cybercrime?
(a) Buying software legally online
(b) Unauthorized access to a computer system
(c) Creating a complex password
(d) Updating an operating system
Answer: (b) Unauthorized access to a computer system
SEBA Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 MCQ Solutions
Q6. What is the main purpose of a copyright?
(a) To prevent users from browsing websites
(b) To grant legal rights to creators for their original work
(c) To make all software free of cost
(d) To restrict access to the internet
Answer: (b) To grant legal rights to creators for their original work
Q7. The illegal practice of sending fraudulent emails to trick individuals into revealing sensitive information is…
(a) Hacking
(b) Phishing
(c) Cyberbullying
(d) Plagiarism
Answer: (b) Phishing
Q8. A person who uses their expertise to gain unauthorized access to data or systems is called a…
(a) Programmer
(b) Hacker
(c) Web Designer
(d) System Analyst
Answer: (b) Hacker
Q9. Ethical hackers who help organizations identify security vulnerabilities are also known as…
(a) Black Hat Hackers
(b) White Hat Hackers
(c) Grey Hat Hackers
(d) Cyber Criminals
Answer: (b) White Hat Hackers
Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 MCQ Question Answer SEBA 2026-27
Q10. Hackers who breach security for malicious purposes or personal gain are called…
(a) White Hat Hackers
(b) Black Hat Hackers
(c) Ethical Hackers
(d) Security Analysts
Answer: (b) Black Hat Hackers
Q11. The term ‘Digital Footprint’ refers to…
(a) The size of a computer monitor
(b) The trail of data left behind by users’ online activities
(c) Physical footprints left near server rooms
(d) The speed of a network connection
Answer: (b) The trail of data left behind by users’ online activities
Q12. Which law in India governs IT-related crimes and electronic commerce?
(a) Consumer Protection Act
(b) Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000
(c) Indian Penal Code 1860
(d) Right to Information Act
Answer: (b) Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000
Q13. What is Netiquette?
(a) Software for network monitoring
(b) Rules of acceptable and polite behavior on the Internet
(c) A type of computer virus
(d) An internet subscription plan
Answer: (b) Rules of acceptable and polite behavior on the Internet
Ethics in IT Class 9 SEBA MCQ Notes
Q14. Repeatedly sending threatening or harassing messages to someone online is called…
(a) Cyberstalking
(b) Hacking
(c) Spoofing
(d) Salami Slicing
Answer: (a) Cyberstalking
Q15. Software that is distributed free of charge for a trial period with limited features is…
(a) Freeware
(b) Shareware
(c) Open Source Software
(d) Firmware
Answer: (b) Shareware
Q16. Software that is completely free to download, use, and modify with access to its source code is called…
(a) Proprietary Software
(b) Shareware
(c) Open Source Software
(d) Commercial Software
Answer: (c) Open Source Software
Q17. Using electronic communication to intimidate or bully someone is known as…
(a) Phishing
(b) Cyberbullying
(c) Spamming
(d) Spoofing
Answer: (b) Cyberbullying
Q18. What is ‘Spam’?
(a) Important security updates from software companies
(b) Unsolicited, bulk commercial messages or emails
(c) Legitimate system error messages
(d) Encrypted data backups
Answer: (b) Unsolicited, bulk commercial messages or emails
Q19. Software that gathers information about a user’s computer activities without their knowledge is…
(a) Adware
(b) Spyware
(c) Antivirus
(d) Firmware
Answer: (b) Spyware
SEBA Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 Multiple Choice Questions
Q20. Software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system is collectively termed…
(a) Shareware
(b) Freeware
(c) Malware
(d) Hardware
Answer: (c) Malware
Q21. Which sign indicates that a website’s connection is secure and encrypted?
(a) A red warning mark in the address bar
(b) HTTP in the URL
(c) A padlock icon and HTTPS in the address bar
(d) An flashing banner advertisement
Answer: (c) A padlock icon and HTTPS in the address bar
Q22. What is the primary purpose of a Firewall?
(a) To speed up internet downloads
(b) To monitor and block unauthorized network access
(c) To clean dust from computer hardware
(d) To format the hard disk
Answer: (b) To monitor and block unauthorized network access
Q23. Converting readable plain text into an unreadable scrambled format to prevent unauthorized viewing is called…
(a) Decryption
(b) Encryption
(c) Defragmentation
(d) Compression
Answer: (b) Encryption
Q24. A unique legal mark, symbol, or word legally registered to represent a company or product is a…
(a) Patent
(b) Trademark
(c) Copyright
(d) License
Answer: (b) Trademark
Class 9 Computer Ethics in IT Objective Questions
Q25. An exclusive legal right granted for a new invention or technological process is a…
(a) Patent
(b) Copyright
(c) Trademark
(d) Trade secret
Answer: (a) Patent
Q26. What does ‘Digital Divide’ refer to?
(a) The division between computer hardware and software
(b) The gap between individuals with access to modern IT and those without
(c) The difference between wired and wireless networks
(d) The separation of internet protocols
Answer: (b) The gap between individuals with access to modern IT and those without
Q27. Falsifying the header of an email or domain name to impersonate a trusted source is called…
(a) Spoofing
(b) Hacking
(c) Cracking
(d) Browsing
Answer: (a) Spoofing
Q28. What should a user do to maintain strong digital security?
(a) Use simple passwords like ‘123456’
(b) Share passwords with close friends
(c) Use complex, unique passwords and change them periodically
(d) Keep default factory passwords unchanged
Answer: (c) Use complex, unique passwords and change them periodically
Q29. What type of malware locks a user’s device or files and demands payment to restore access?
(a) Spyware
(b) Ransomware
(c) Adware
(d) Trojan Horse
Answer: (b) Ransomware
Q30. Which of the following is considered good Netiquette when communicating online?
(a) Typing entire messages in CAPITAL LETTERS (which represents yelling)
(b) Respecting others’ privacy and avoiding offensive language
(c) Forwarding unverified rumors and fake news
(d) Sharing personal private information publicly
Answer: (b) Respecting others’ privacy and avoiding offensive language
💻 Updated MCQ Guide Notice: This page features a full collection of SEBA Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 (Ethics in IT) Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with accurate options and detailed explanations, fully updated for the 2026–27 academic session in accordance with the latest revised Assam Board (SEBA) curriculum.
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