Looking for reliable SEBA Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 (Ethics in IT) extra questions and answers for the 2026–27 academic year? Access important additional practice questions on cyber safety, digital rights, software licensing, online privacy, and exam-oriented short notes designed to help you score top marks in your annual exams.
Q1. What is Information Technology (IT)?
Answer: IT is the study, design, development, implementation, and management of computer-based systems, including both software and hardware.
Q2. Name two everyday activities influenced by IT.
Answer: Making notes and online transactions.
Q3. Which sectors use IT?
Answer: Business, government, transportation, factories, and education.
Q4. How has the Internet changed IT?
Answer: It has made communication faster, access to information easier, and global connectivity possible.
SEBA Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 Extra Questions
Q5. Give one positive effect of IT on society.
Answer: Online banking or global communication.
Q6. Give one negative effect of IT.
Answer: Privacy or security concerns.
Q7. What is the role of ethics in IT?
Answer: Ethics guide the safe, responsible, and ethical use of technology.
Q8. Name one challenge posed by IT.
Answer: Cultural conflicts or criminal activities.
Q9. What is plagiarism?
Answer: Plagiarism is stealing someone else’s work or ideas and claiming them as your own.
Q10. Is plagiarism always a crime?
Answer: Not usually, but it violates academic integrity and ethics.
Q11. Name two types of plagiarism.
Answer: Direct plagiarism and Mosaic plagiarism.
Q12. What is self-plagiarism?
Answer: Reusing your own previous work without permission.
Q13. How can plagiarism affect you?
Answer: It can damage grades, reputation, and credibility.
Q14. Give one way to avoid plagiarism.
Answer: Cite your sources properly.
Q15. What is intellectual property?
Answer: Intellectual property refers to ideas, creations, and inventions produced by the mind.
Q16. Name three types of IPR protection.
Answer: Copyright, Trademark, and Patent.
Q17. What does a copyright protect?
Answer: Copyright protects books, magazines, websites, and other creative works.
Q18. What is a trademark?
Answer: A trademark is a distinctive sign identifying goods or services.
Q19. What is a patent?
Answer: A patent gives an exclusive right to protect inventions.
Q20. Why is IPR important?
Answer: It protects creators’ rights and prevents unauthorized use of their work.
Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 Important Questions SEBA 2026-27
Q21. What is data integrity?
Answer: Data integrity ensures that data is accurate, reliable, and not changed without authorization.
Q22. What does availability mean in IT security?
Answer: Availability ensures that authorized users can access systems and resources when needed.
Q23. Name one damage caused by poor computer security.
Answer: Loss of revenue, data, or productivity.
Q24. What is network security?
Answer: Network security is the protection of networks from unauthorized access.
Ethics in IT Class 9 SEBA Extra Question Answer
Q25. Name one simple method of network security.
Answer: Using unique usernames and passwords.
Q26. What is a firewall?
Answer: A firewall is a system that monitors and controls network traffic between trusted and untrusted networks.
Q27. What is antivirus software?
Answer: Antivirus software is a program that detects and removes viruses, worms, and malware.
Q28. What is internet security?
Answer: Internet security protects data during transit using encryption methods such as SSL or TLS.
Q29. Why are passwords important?
Answer: Passwords provide the first line of defense against unauthorized access.
Q30. Give two guidelines for creating strong passwords.
Answer: Use at least eight characters and include numbers and special characters.
SEBA Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 Practice Notes
Q31. What is user privacy?
Answer: User privacy is the right to keep personal information confidential.
Q32. Define cybercrime.
Answer: Cybercrime is criminal activity targeting or using computers, networks, or devices.
Q33. Who commits cybercrime?
Answer: Hackers, crackers, virus programmers, and information warriors commit cybercrime.
Q34. What is the difference between a hacker and a cracker?
Answer: A hacker may access systems without causing harm, whereas a cracker steals information or programs illegally.
Class 9 Computer Chapter 5 Ethics in IT Important Questions
Q35. Name one way to protect yourself from cybercrime.
Answer: Keep software and operating systems updated.
Q36. Give another way to protect against cybercrime.
Answer: Avoid opening attachments from spam or unknown emails.
Q37. What is software piracy?
Answer: Software piracy is stealing or illegally using software without permission.
Q38. Name two types of software piracy.
Answer: Softlifting and counterfeiting.
Q39. What is end-user piracy?
Answer: End-user piracy is reproducing or using software without authorization, such as installing it on multiple computers.
Q40. Who is called a software pirate?
Answer: A person who illegally copies, distributes, or sells software is called a software pirate.
💻 Updated Extra Questions Guide Notice: This page features an extensive collection of SEBA Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 (Ethics in IT) Extra Questions and Detailed Answers updated for the 2026–27 academic session. All cyber law concepts, intellectual property notes, and additional safety guidelines strictly follow the latest revised Assam Board (SEBA) curriculum.
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